Peer-Reviewed Publications Research Publications

Based on the CAAPE/CAAPE-5

Taylor, S. L, Barrett, A.J., Kopak, A. M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2021). Increased propensity for violence among female jail detainees with PTSD, panic disorder and alcohol use disorder. Drugs and Alcohol Today, Advance Online Publication.

Proctor, S. L., Hoffmann, N. G., & Kopak, A. M. (2021). An ultra-brief 2-item depression screening tool for correctional populations. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 27(1), 36 – 39.

Barrett, A., Taylor, S. Kopak, A. M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2020). PTSD, panic disorder and alcohol use disorder as a triple threat for violence among mail jail detainees. Journal of Criminal Psychology.
Online: DOI 10.1108/JCP-07-2020-0029

Kopak, A. M., Raggio, A. L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2019). Co-occurring substance use disorders, mental health conditions and offending patterns among local jail detainees. Journal of Law and Criminal Justice, 7(1), 1-10. ISSN: 2374-2674(Print), 2374-2682(Online)

Kopak, A. M., Raggio, A. L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2019). Substance use risk indicators and offending patterns among local jail inmates. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 25(2), 121-133. DOI: 10.1177/1078345819832303

Combs, E., Guston, K., Kopak, A., Raggio, A. & Hoffmann, N.G. (2019), Posttraumatic stress, panic disorder, violence, and recidivism among local jail detainees. International Journal of Prisoner Health, Advance Online Publication.

Kopak, A. M., Guston, K., Maness, L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2019). A prospective study of behavioral health indicators and repeat jail admissions among rural jail inmates. Health and Justice. 7:5, 1-10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40352...

Kopak, A. M., Hoffmann, N.G & Guston, K. (2019): Evaluating Jail Readmission Risk With a Nine-Item Behavioral Health Screen, Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice, DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2019.1601933 https://doi.org/10.1080/247328...

Guston, K., Combs. E., Kopak, A. M., Raggio, A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2019). A PTSD screen for forensic populations. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 63(1), 86-100.
Advance online publication 2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X18779173

Proctor, S. L., Hoffmann, N. G., & Raggio, A. (2018). Prevalence of substance use disorders and psychiatric conditions among county jail inmates: Changes and stability over time. Criminal Justice and Behavior. Advance online publication. Criminal Justice and Behavior. doi: 10.1177/0093854818796062

Guston, K., Combs. E., Kopak, A. M., Raggio, A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2018). A PTSD screen for forensic populations. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology. Advance online publication. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X18779173

Raggio, A.L., Hoffmann, N. G., & Kopak, A. M. (2017). Results from a comprehensive assessment of behavioral health problems among rural jail inmates. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 56:3, 217-235, DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2017.1290006

Raggio, A.L., Kopak, A.M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2017). Opioid use disorders and offending patterns among local jail inmates. Corrections: Policy, Practice, and Research, 2 (4), 258-268.
Published Online First. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23774657.2017.1310003

Tracy, P. E. & Carkin, D. M. (2016). Testing the criterion validity of the CAAPE for screening co-occurring disorders among jail inmates. Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science, 4(2), 59-69.

Proctor, S. L., Alvarez de la Campa, G. J., Medina-Reyes, L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2016). Clinical and demographic correlates of the type and frequency of criminal behavior among jail inmates with a substance use disorder. American Journal of Criminal Justice. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1007/s12103-016-9381-3

Breedvelt, J. J. F., Dean, L. V., jones, G. Y., Cole, C., & Moyes, C. A. (2014). Predicting recidivism for offenders in UK substance dependence treatment: do mental health symptoms matter? Journal of Criminal Psychology, 4 (2), 102-115. DOI 10.1108/JCP-02-2014-0006

Proctor, S. L. (2012). Co-occurring substance dependence and posttraumatic stress disorder among incarcerated men. Mental Health and Substance Use, 5, 185–196. doi: 10.1080/17523281.2012.678880

Proctor, S. L. & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). Identifying Patterns of Co-Occurring Substance Use Disorders and Mental Illness in a Jail Population. Addiction Research and Theory, ISSN: 1606-6359 print/1476-7392 online; DOI: 10.3109/16066359.2012.667853

Proctor, S. L., Estroff, T. W., Empting, L. D., Shearer-Williams, S., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). Prevalence of substance use and psychiatric disorders in a highly select chronic pain population. Journal of Addiction Medicine. 7, 17-24. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0b013e318273863a

Proctor, S. L., Corwin, C. J., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2011). Response bias in screening county jail inmates for addictions. Journal of Drug Issues, 41(1), 117-134.

Hoffmann, N. G. (2009). An integrated perspective on the prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of behavioral disorders in correctional populations In E. Rhine & D. Evans (Eds.) What Works: Research into Practice: Bridging the Gap in Community Corrections (pp. 57-77). Washington, DC: ICCA/ACA

Gallagher, S. M., Penn, P. E., Brooks, A. J., & Feldman, J. (2006). Comparing the CAAPE, a new assessment tool for co-occurring disorders, with the SCID. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 30, 63-65. doi: 10.2975/30.2006.63.65

Jones, G. Y., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2006). Alcohol dependence: International policy implications for prison populations. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy. 1, 33. Article URL: http://www.substanceabusepolic...

Based on the PADDI/PADDI-5

Proctor, S. L., Kopak, A. M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2017). Psychometric properties of the UNCOPE: Screening for DSM-5 substance use disorder among a state juvenile justice population. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 56 (7), 494-504. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1080/10509674.2017.1359224

Malone, M. G. & Hoffmann, N. G. (2016). A Comparison of DSM-IV vs. proposed DSM-5 substance use disorder diagnoses in adolescent populations. Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, , 0,1-10; http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1067828X.2015.1049679; ISSN: 1067-828X (Print) 1547-0652 (Online)

Proctor, S. L. & Hoffmann, N. G. (2013). Pragmatic Determination and Correlates of Victimization among Female Adolescents Presenting for Residential Addictions Treatment. Child Welfare, 91 (4), 85-107.

Drerup, L., Croysdale, A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2008). Patterns of behavioral health conditions among adolescents in a juvenile justice system. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 39(2), 122-128.

Croysdale, A., Drerup, L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2008). Correlates of victimization in a juvenile justice population. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment, and Trauma, 17(1), 103-117.

Urofsky, R. I., Seiber, E., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2007, August 27). UNCOPE: Evaluation of a brief screen for detecting substance dependence among juvenile justice populations. Journal of School Counseling, 5(17). Retrieved September 9, 2007, from http://www.jsc.montana.edu/articles/v5n17.pdf

Abrantes, A., Hoffmann, N. G., Anton, R. (2005) Prevalence of Co-occurring disorders among juveniles committed to detention centers. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 49(2), 179-193.

Hoffmann, N. G. (2005). Assessment of co-occurring disorders in adolescent populations. Journal of Community Corrections, 14(4), 11-12.

Abrantes, A., Hoffmann, N. G., Anton, R. & Estroff, T. W. (2004). Identifying co-occurring conditions in juvenile justice populations. Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, 2(4), 329-341.

Hoffmann, N. G., Bride, B. E., MacMasters, S. A, Abrantes, A. M., & Estroff, T. W. (2004). Identifying co-occurring conditions in adolescent clinical populations. Journal of Addictive Diseases, 23(4), 41-53.

Hoffmann, N. G., Abrantes, A. M., & Anton, R. (2004). Problems identified by the PADDI in a juvenile detention center population. In K. Knight & D. Farabee (Eds.) Treating Addicted Offenders, A Continuum of Effective Practices (pp 2-1 to 2-11) Kingston, NJ: Civic Research Institute.

Hoffmann, N. G., Abrantes, A. M., & Anton, R. (2003). Criminals, troubled youth, or a bit of both. Addiction Professional, 1(4), 12-16.

Hoffmann, N. G., Abrantes, A. M., & Anton, R. (2003). Problems identified by the PADDI in a juvenile detention center population. Offender Substance Abuse Report, 3(5), 65, 76-80.

Based on the SUDDS-IV/SUDDS-5

Proctor, S. L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2016). The UNCOPE: An effective brief screen for DSM-5 substance use disorders in correctional settings. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 30, 613–618. doi: 10.1037/adb0000170

Proctor, S. L., Williams, D. C., Kopak, A. M., Voluse, A. C., Connolly, K., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2016). Diagnostic concordance between DSM-5 and ICD-10 cannabis use disorders. Addictive Behaviors, 58, 117–122. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.034.

Hoffmann, N. G. & Kopak, A. M. (2015). How well do the DSM-5 alcohol use disorder designations map to the ICD-10 Disorders? Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 39 (4), 679-701.
online DOI: 10.1111/acer.12685

Kopak, A. M., Hoffmann, N. G., & Proctor, S. L. (2015). A comparison of the DSM-5 and ICD-10 cocaine use disorder diagnostic criteria. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 13(5), 597-602.

Hoffmann, N. G. & Kopak, A. M. (2015). How well do the DSM-5 alcohol use disorder designations map to the ICD-10 Disorders? Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, online DOI: 10.1111/acer.12685.

Kopak, A. M., Proctor, S. L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2014). The Elimination of Abuse and Dependence in DSM-5 Substance Use Disorders: What Does This Mean for Treatment? Online First. (DOI) 10.1007/s40429-014-0020-0.

Kopak, A. M., Metz, A. V., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2013). Alcohol use disorder diagnoses in the criminal justice system: An analysis of the compatibility of current DSM-IV, proposed DSM-5.0, and DSM-5.1 diagnostic criteria in a correctional Sample. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology. Advance online publication. doi:10.1177/0306624X13485929.

Proctor, S. L., Kopak, A. M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2013). Cocaine use disorder prevalence: From current DSM-IV to proposed DSM-5 diagnostic criteria with both a two and three severity level classification system. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1037/a0033369

Proctor, S. L., Kopak, A. M., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). Compatibility of Current DSM-IV and Proposed DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria for Cocaine Use Disorders. Addictive Behaviors, 37, 722–728. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.02.010

Kopak, A. M., Proctor, S. L., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). An Assessment of the Compatibility of DSM-IV and Proposed DSM-5 Criteria in the Diagnosis of Cannabis Use Disorders. Journal of Substance Use and Misuse. Early Online:1–11. ISSN: 1082-6084 print / 1532-2491 online; DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2012.714039

Proctor, S. L., Estroff, T. W., Empting, L. D., Shearer-Williams, S., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). Prevalence of substance use and psychiatric disorders in a highly select chronic pain population. Journal of Addiction Medicine. 7, 17-24. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0b013e318273863a

Campbell, T. C., Hoffmann, N. G., Hoffmann, T. D., & Gillaspy, J. A. (2005) UNCOPE: A screen for substance dependence among state prison inmates. The Prison Journal, 85(1), 7-17.

Hoffmann, N. G., Hunt, D. E., Rhodes, W. M., & Riley, K. J. (2003). UNCOPE: A Brief Substance Dependence Screen for Use with Arrestees. Journal of Drug Issues, 33 (1), 29-44.

Hoffmann, N. G. (2003). Distinguishing “Dependence” from “Abuse.” Addiction Professional, 1(2), 19-21.

Hoffmann, N. G. & Hoffmann, T. D. (2003). Construct validity for alcohol dependence as indicated by the SUDDS-IV. Journal of Substance Use and Misuse, 38 (2), 293-306.

Hoffmann, N. G., DeHart, S. S., & Campbell, T. C. (2002). Dependence: Whether a disorder or a disease; it is not a “concept.” Journal of Chemical Dependency Treatment, 8 (1), 45-56. [also TAAD data]

Hoffmann, N. G. (2002). Annual Report 2001: Diagnosis of Substance Use Disorders. Report prepared for the Minnesota Department of Corrections. Smithfield, RI: Evince Clinical Assessments.

Based on TAAD/TAAD-5

Baley, J. W. & Hoffmann, N. G. (2015) The Impact of the Proposed Changes for the DSM-5 on Diagnoses of DUI/DWI Offenders. Substance Use and Misuse. 50(14), 1747-1752.

Proctor, S. L. & Hoffmann, N. G. (2012). A Brief Alternative for Identifying Alcohol Use Disorders. Substance Use and Misuse. ISSN: 1082-6084 print / 1532-2491 online DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2012.674166 [also the SUDDS-IV]

Southard, A. C., Williams, A. A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2009). Alcohol Use Disorder Indications from a Brief Structured Interview. Impaired Driving Update, 13(2), 31,32,40.

Couillou, R. J., Scheck, A. M., Williams, A. A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2008). Prevalence of alcohol dependence and abuse among first time DUI/DWI offenders. Impaired Driving Update, 7(1), 8-10.

Couillou, R. J., Scheck, A. M., Williams, A. A., & Hoffmann, N. G. (2008). Prevalence of alcohol dependence and abuse among first time DUI/DWI offenders. Impaired Driving Update, 7(1), 8-10.

Hoffmann, N. G., Proctor, S. L., & Williams, A. A. (2008). The distinct between alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence. Impaired Driving Update, 7(4), 75-76.

Campbell, T. C., Hoffmann, N. G., Madison, M. B., & Melchert, T. P. (2003). Performance of a brief assessment tool for identifying substance use disorders. Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment, 2(1), 13-17.